Sonneratia ovata

Sonneratia ovata

Sonneratia ovata, also known as the rangas or small-leafed mangrove, is a tree species found in mangrove forests throughout Southeast Asia, including India, Indonesia, and Malaysia.

The tree has small, elliptical-shaped leaves that are around 3-6 cm long and 1-3 cm wide, and its flowers are small and white. The fruit of Sonneratia ovata is a round, fleshy berry that is around 2-3 cm in diameter and contains several seeds.

Sonneratia ovata is adapted to grow in brackish water and is often found in the intertidal zone of mangrove forests. The tree provides habitat and food for a variety of animal species, including birds, crabs, and fish.

In addition to its ecological importance, Sonneratia ovata is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, such as fever, cough, and skin diseases. The tree is also used for timber and fuel.

Overall, Sonneratia ovata is an important species in Southeast Asian mangrove forests, valued for its ecological, economic, and cultural significance. Its ability to grow in brackish water and its importance as a habitat for many animal species make it an essential component of mangrove ecosystems.