Oriental Pratincole (Glareola maldivarum)
The Oriental Pratincole is a small wading bird that belongs to the family Glareolidae. It is found in many parts of Asia, including India, Southeast Asia, and China.
These birds have a distinctive appearance, with a brownish-grey plumage on their body, a white belly, and a relatively short, pointed bill. They have long, pointed wings and are adapted for swift and agile flight.
Oriental Pratincoles are typically found in open habitats, including grasslands, scrublands, and agricultural fields. They feed on a variety of prey, including insects, small reptiles, and amphibians.
During breeding season, Oriental Pratincoles build a scrape nest on the ground, laying 2-3 eggs per clutch. Both parents share the duties of incubating the eggs and caring for the young.
Oriental Pratincoles are considered a species of least concern by the IUCN Red List, although some populations are threatened by habitat loss and degradation, pesticide use, and hunting.
Overall, the Oriental Pratincole is an interesting and important species that plays a significant role in many open habitats in Asia.