Category: Fishes in Sundarban

Mullets (Family: Mugilidae)

Mullets (Family: Mugilidae) Mullets are a family of fish known as Mugilidae, comprising around 80 species that inhabit coastal and estuarine environments worldwide. They are typically found in tropical and temperate waters, often venturing into brackish and even freshwater habitats. Mullets are ecologically important as they play a crucial role in nutrient cycling within their […]

Mudskippers (Family: Gobiidae)

Mudskippers (Family: Gobiidae) Mudskippers are a unique group of fish that belong to the family Gobiidae, which comprises more than 2,000 species of small, bottom-dwelling fish. Mudskippers are found in coastal habitats throughout the Indo-Pacific region, including mangrove forests, tidal mudflats, and estuaries. These fascinating fish have adapted to life in the intertidal zone, where […]

Shrimps and Prawns (Family: Penaeidae)

Shrimps and Prawns (Family: Penaeidae) Shrimps and prawns belonging to the family Penaeidae are a group of marine crustaceans found in warm coastal waters around the world, particularly in the Indo-Pacific and Atlantic regions. Penaeid shrimps and prawns play important ecological roles in marine ecosystems and are also economically significant as a food source for […]

Indian Mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta)

Indian Mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) Indian Mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta) is a marine fish species belonging to the family Scombridae, which includes other well-known fish such as tuna and bonito. The Indian Mackerel is native to the warm coastal waters of the Indian and Western Pacific Oceans, extending from the eastern coast of Africa to the Bay […]

Indian Butterfish (Stromateus cinereus)

Indian Butterfish (Stromateus cinereus) Indian Butterfish (Stromateus cinereus), also known as the Grey Pomfret, is a marine fish species belonging to the family Stromateidae. It is widely distributed in the Indo-Pacific region, including the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean, from the eastern coast of Africa to Japan and the northern coast of Australia. […]

Spotted Scat (Scatophagus argus)

Spotted Scat (Scatophagus argus) Spotted Scat (Scatophagus argus), also known as Spotted Butterfish, Spadefish, or simply Scat, is a species of fish belonging to the Scatophagidae family. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region, with its range extending from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific, including the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, and […]

Indian Whiting (Sillago sihama)

Indian Whiting (Sillago sihama) Indian Whiting (Sillago sihama), also known as Silver Whiting or Sand Smelt, is a marine fish species that belongs to the Sillaginidae family. It is commonly found in the coastal waters of the Indo-Pacific region, stretching from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific, including the Red Sea, Persian […]

Mangrove Red Snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus)

Mangrove Red Snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) The Mangrove Red Snapper (Lutjanus argentimaculatus) is a marine fish species belonging to the family Lutjanidae, also known as the snapper family. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in countries such as India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines, and northern Australia. It is commonly […]

Indian Flathead (Platycephalus indicus)

Indian Flathead (Platycephalus indicus) The Indian Flathead (Platycephalus indicus) is a marine fish species belonging to the family Platycephalidae, also known as the flathead family. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in countries such as India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Australia. It is commonly found along the coastal […]

Bombay Duck (Harpadon nehereus)

Bombay Duck (Harpadon nehereus) The Bombay Duck (Harpadon nehereus) is a marine fish species belonging to the family Synodontidae, also known as the lizardfish family. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in countries such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Myanmar. It is commonly found along the coastal regions of the Arabian […]

Indian Anchovy (Stolephorus indicus)

Indian Anchovy (Stolephorus indicus) The Indian Anchovy (Stolephorus indicus) is a small marine fish species belonging to the family Engraulidae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in countries such as India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, and Indonesia. It is found along the coastal regions of the Arabian Sea, the Bay of […]

Goldspotted Grenadier Anchovy (Coilia dussumieri)

Goldspotted Grenadier Anchovy (Coilia dussumieri) The Goldspotted Grenadier Anchovy (Coilia dussumieri) is a small marine and brackish water fish species belonging to the family Engraulidae. It is native to the Indo-Pacific region, primarily in countries such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Malaysia. It is found along the coastal regions of the Arabian Sea, the […]

Blackspot Snapper (Lutjanus fulviflamma)

Blackspot Snapper (Lutjanus fulviflamma) The Blackspot Snapper (Lutjanus fulviflamma), also known as the Dory Snapper or the Yellow Snapper, is a marine fish species belonging to the family Lutjanidae. It is distributed throughout the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific, including the Red Sea, the Indian Ocean, and the […]

Walking Catfish (Clarias batrachus)

Walking Catfish (Clarias batrachus) The Walking Catfish (Clarias batrachus) is a freshwater fish species belonging to the family Clariidae. It is native to Southeast Asia, primarily in countries like Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. The species has been introduced to other parts of the world, including the United States, where it is considered an […]

Riverine Catfish (Rita rita)

Riverine Catfish (Rita rita) The Riverine Catfish (Rita rita), also known as the Indian Rita, is a freshwater fish species belonging to the family Bagridae. It is native to the rivers and estuaries of South Asia, including India, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Pakistan, primarily in the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus river systems. Physical Characteristics: The Riverine […]

Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer)

Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer) The Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer), also known as Barramundi, Giant Perch, or Silver Barramundi, is a tropical marine and estuarine fish species belonging to the family Latidae. It is widely distributed in the Indo-West Pacific region, from the Persian Gulf to the western Pacific Ocean, including the coastal regions of South […]

Milkfish (Chanos chanos)

Milkfish (Chanos chanos) The Milkfish (Chanos chanos) is a tropical marine fish species belonging to the family Chanidae. It is the only living member of its family and is widely distributed in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, from the east coast of Africa to the western Pacific, including the coastal regions of Southeast Asia, as […]

Indian Threadfin (Leptomelanosoma indicum)

Indian Threadfin (Leptomelanosoma indicum) The Indian Threadfin (Leptomelanosoma indicum), also known as the Blue Threadfin or Indian Fourfinger Threadfin, is a marine fish species belonging to the family Polynemidae. It is found in the coastal waters of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean, including the Arabian Sea, the Bay of Bengal, and the […]

Giant Freshwater Pufferfish (Tetraodon mbu)

Giant Freshwater Pufferfish (Tetraodon mbu) The Giant Freshwater Pufferfish (Tetraodon mbu), also known as the Mbu Pufferfish, is a large freshwater fish species belonging to the family Tetraodontidae. It is native to the rivers, lakes, and swamps of Central and East Africa, including the Congo River Basin, Lake Tanganyika, and the Upper Zambezi River system. […]

Indian Glassy Fish (Parambassis ranga)

Indian Glassy Fish (Parambassis ranga) The Indian Glassy Fish (Parambassis ranga), also known as Indian Glassfish or Indian X-ray Fish, is a small freshwater fish species belonging to the family Ambassidae. It is native to the rivers and wetlands of the Indian subcontinent, including India, Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Nepal. Physical Characteristics: The Indian Glassy Fish […]

Indian Mottled Eel (Anguilla marmorata)

Indian Mottled Eel (Anguilla marmorata) The Indian Mottled Eel (Anguilla marmorata) is a freshwater eel species belonging to the family Anguillidae. It is found in the tropical and subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region, ranging from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific Ocean, including India, Southeast Asia, and Australia. Physical Characteristics: The […]

Bengal Eel (Anguilla bengalensis)

Bengal Eel (Anguilla bengalensis) The Bengal Eel (Anguilla bengalensis), also known as the Indian Mottled Eel or Indian Longfin Eel, is a freshwater fish species belonging to the family Anguillidae. It is native to the rivers and estuaries of South and Southeast Asia, including India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, and Indonesia. Physical Characteristics: The Bengal Eel […]

Striped Eel Catfish (Plotosus lineatus)

Striped Eel Catfish (Plotosus lineatus) The Striped Eel Catfish (Plotosus lineatus) is a marine fish species belonging to the family Plotosidae. It is found in the coastal waters of the Indo-Pacific region, ranging from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific Ocean, including the Red Sea, Indian Ocean, and the waters around Australia, […]

Indian Salmon (Polynemus indicus)

Indian Salmon (Polynemus indicus) Indian Salmon (Polydactylus indicus), also known as Threadfin Salmon or Indian Threadfin, is a marine fish species belonging to the family Polynemidae. It is native to the coastal waters of the Indian Ocean, including the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal. The Indian Salmon is a popular food fish and […]

Indian River Shad (Tenualosa ilisha)

Indian River Shad (Tenualosa ilisha) The Indian River Shad (Tenualosa ilisha), also known as Hilsa, is an anadromous fish species found in the rivers, estuaries, and coastal waters of the Indian subcontinent, particularly in Bangladesh, India, and Myanmar. It is a member of the herring family Clupeidae and is famous for its unique taste and […]